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Education-An Over View » History of Education
The history of education stretches
back across eons to mankind's pre-historic origins. It was a natural and
spontaneous response of early mankind to the necessity of survival of
the individual in particular & society in general.
The elders of a family or the community passed on knowledge about various
aspects of life to the young in society. Over time, with cultural changes,
these informal and into highly rigid and well-established norms that were
the foundations of formal education system of today.
As cultures evolved, the gamut of knowledge extended beyond the confines of
religious knowledge and knowledge related to basic species survival such as
food gathering etc., to cover broader aspects of learning
Archaeological studies have shown that the Sumerian civilization, one of
the oldest recorded ones, that flourished over 3,700 years ago had developed
a schooling system that is remarkably similar to what we understand as
formal education today. Using clay tablets for writing and established
regulations governing training and discipline, the Sumerian schooling system
bears all the hallmarks of a formal education system. Formal schooling
systems are known to have been well established in the Egyptian civilization
as far back as 3000 B.C.
While the idea of education has altered radically through time, it has
always been the way civilizations have ensured sustained progress and
development through the ages. Education as it exists today though is very
different from the established education systems that have existed through
time.
From oral tradition to written ones, education has evolved with the
parallel development of mankind. While education today might be different
from what existed eons ago, its is nevertheless an evolved science that
cannot be differentiated from ancient educations systems.